Sunday, November 24, 2013

Man, For The Love Of George Washington Carver's War Island

My birthday party, well, that was far more fulfilling than I could have imagined. I invited everyone from my training group to come down to my regional town for a party. I didn’t expect many people to come down, since I live in the farthest, hardest to get to corner of Rwanda. Even though it’s a tiny country, and I don’t’ think I live too far away, everyone always makes it seem like they’ve crossed the Amazon to get to my region.

Somehow, stars aligned for my birthday though. We celebrated it a little late, in a time that made sense. It was during a break, it was just after memorial week, a large group of volunteers had returned from Zanzibar and it was right before our “In Service Training”.

Some 10 or 15 volunteers made it to the party. I probably wouldn’t have bothered mentioning it if it wasn’t for a crazy coincidence. We were all staying at a cheap Catholic guesthouse a few meters from the Congo border. There was a hotel bar nearby where we started the night having a few beers. We were sitting at a big table outside on a balcony overlooking the border and Lake Kivu as it dumped into the Rusizi River. During the day you can see a wide array of white land cruisers from all sorts of NGOs going to and from Congo. At some point I tried to make an NGO bingo game (biNGO) where every space on the board was a different NGO and every time you saw that NGO’s vehicle you could mark that one off. I ran out of NGOs after 18, though, so we never played the game.

As we were making a loud Peace Corps ruckus, one of my friends came and asked me if I knew a girl in Kenya named Christina. I did, and they said that somebody in the bar was chatting with her on his smart phone. I went into the bar to talk to the gentleman. He introduced himself as James. He said he knew my friend and PCV in Kenya, Christina Gusa. He had heard that we were PC Volunteers and told Christina that he was in the midst of a Peace Corps party in Rwanda. Christina, being a good friend, new that it was my birthday and told him the party probably belonged to someone named Joey.

James was an interesting character, as most people of his breed tend to be. He was an Australian-born and South African raised pilot. He had bee working and living in East Africa for a couple decades. His home base is in Mombasa, Kenya and he absolutely loves it. I invited him to join us. As a good Aussie, he quickly became the life of the party. He had plenty of wild stories. In fact, he was currently in the midst of one, and I’m not talking about the coincidence of our mutual friend. He was on a job for a couple mining executives. He had flown them out to Rwanda (his first time in the country) so they could cross the border into Congo. They were going to get some money that was owed to them at the mine they owned. $9 million kind of money. He said he had arrived that day and would be leaving in two days. The trip into the Congo sounded kind of sketchy and he said he wouldn’t be surprised if those guys came tearing across the border with a briefcase in a hail of gunfire.

At one point, he was telling us stories of famous people he had flown. He mentioned that he had been the personal pilot for the campaign of Kenyatta, Kenya’s new president. Then he mentioned that he had also flown Jude Law. A bunch of people jumped at that information. “Jude Law?! What was he like?!” I was shocked that he was of more interest than the president of Kenya. I’m sorry, but when Jude Law is a head of state, OR wanted by the International Criminal Court, I might find him of interest for discussion.

We moved on to the next bar, my favorite one in Kamembe, right on Lake Kivu. During the weekend the bar is full of dancing, however this was a Wednesday. We had to really push the party. I thought my flash drive full of dance music would get our small party started, but James had different ideas. He went to the bartender to ask for a bottle of Johnny Walker. I was watching the difficult communication take place. She told him it was 500, but she meant 50,000 (Rwandan francs). He thought she meant 500 dollars. He only had dollars. 500 dollars was only slightly shocking to him, and I think he would have paid it. Instead, I intervened and told him it was closer to $80 for the bottle. He seemed surprised at what a great deal it was. I couldn’t help being shocked. He got a bunch of tumblers and put me in charge of distributing drinks of a liquor that had been out of our price range for 6 months (longer for me). He seemed fairly uninterested in taking shots with us, he just wanted to see us have a good time. When the bottle was gone, he bought what was left of the bar’s bottles of Johnnie Walker Black Label and J and B Whiskey. I estimated that he dropped about $250 on liquor for, basically, strangers. I was shocked and grateful, but he simply said, “Well, when I’m making $14,000 for this trip, it’s not a big deal”. It shouldn’t have been much of a shock, though. I mean, this seemed typical behavior of most Australians I’ve met. They just want to have a good time, and seeing others have a good time is just as good. He was somewhere between Danny Archer, from Blood Diamond, and my Aussie buddy Jordan. He had a bit of the “T.I.A.” ruthless streak, but was still personable, fun and charismatic. When I asked him about Mozambique, where he had been recently, he said, “It’s awesome. There’s a lot of money to be made there!” I had been hoping for a little insight into the culture, but it was an interesting response nonetheless.

The next day we spent the day just lounging by the lake, sipping my jerry can of homemade pineapple passion fruit wine. I brought my inflatable raft and enjoyed the sun. It’s days like this that I regret complaining as much as I do about Rwanda.

The next morning we all got up early and took the boat to Kibuye, where our week long In Service Training would take place. We left at 7 in the morning and arrived at 1. Our fellow PCV, Brian, was already in Kibuye and busy arranging an adventures.

Yes. We had an adventure! A brief, semi-rugged adventure, but an adventurous DIY style travel I love all the same!

Brian had been negotiating with a fisherman to rent his boat for a couple of days so we could go camping on one of Kibuye’s many islands. There is an island that was privately owned and had been developed for tourism. Apparently, however, it was no longer running. The fisherman said that we could camp there, but there was nobody there, so we would need to be self-sufficient. No problem. We had tents, sleeping bags and everything.

We bought jugs of water, loaves of bread some sausages, cheese and a can of hot dogs at a shop in town then headed down to the lake to meet Brian and the fisherman. Just before we left, the fisherman got in the boat with us. We were confused. Apparently Brian had agreed for the fisherman to take us out to the island, then come get us in a couple days. Brian thought he had agreed to pay 8000 francs to use the boat for two days, but apparently there was some miscommunication. After some discussion it was agreed that we would go alone and the fisherman would come out to where we were (somehow) and take our boat for a few hours to go fishing. This was a reasonable compromise, as we figured we could do without the boat for a few hours.
Paddling out to the island. Photo Credit: Brian Lee

We paddled out towards “Amahoro Island” (Peace Island), a place that could only have gotten its name with the intention of attracting tourists. After an hour and a half we arrived at the small island. It was actually two islands, connected by a dilapidated footbridge and a shallow, rocky sandbar. The island had a couple of shacks, a sandy volleyball court. As we prepared to dock, a portly middle-aged man appeared. He didn’t seem to take much interest in us and went about his business until we landed. He told us that we should take our boat around to the other side of the island where there were places to camp.

Arriving at so-called Amahoro Island. Photo Credit: Brian Lee


The places to camp were annoyingly well set up. Clean little grassy patches and a couple even had white pavilions for picnics or to cover tents. When we were nearly finished unloading our stuff, the man arrived and said that we were required to pay 5,000 francs per person per night to camp. We were utterly shocked. We could have paid half the price for a dorm bed in town, and 6,000 francs for a two-person room. Sure, we like camping, and would prefer it to staying in a dormitory, but there is something wrong with paying more for camping than for a hotel. We argued for a while, expecting him to lower the price. He said it wasn’t up to him. He said the Rwandan Development Board set the price and he couldn’t change it. He even told us to look it up on the website. Later I found out that the island had been bought by the Rwandan government with the intention of developing it as a tourist attraction, but I couldn’t find any sort of prices on their website. We told him that we would leave and go camp on one of the other many islands nearby. He said we couldn’t. It was illegal. The soldiers would come for us. Yeah, yeah, whatever. We loaded the boat again and considered our next move. We only had about an hour and a half of daylight left, so we couldn’t take too big of a risk on where we decided to go.

We landed on an island halfway between “Amahoro Island” and the mainland. We struggled to find a good place to access the island, but we eventually moved all our stuff on land, and found a mediocre place to camp. The grass was tall and stiff, and the ground was full of holes and rocks. Still, we managed to find places to set up our tents. There were five of us. It appeared that there were

Arriving on the island, in search of a real camp spot. Photo Credit: Brian Lee
 
We scavenged the island for firewood. Of course there was little to be found. Surely the fishermen had picked it clean long ago. There was a small fire pit that did not look like it had been used much. I assume that the fishermen occasionally use the island to rest on. We managed to find a few branches, lots of twigs and grass. Just before dark we had a our camp set up and a decent fire going. We roasted our hot dogs (which were more like Vienna sausages) and made sandwiches. We were camping at the base of the island and were well-concealed by bushes. We did have a little worry about whether it was legal to camp on this island. After dinner, we hiked to the top of the island, which took all of five minutes. We could see the lights of fishing boats speckling the lake and in the distance we could see the faint red glow of Nyiragongo, the active volcano outside of Goma, DRC. It was one of the rare moments of feeling free. Free from the constraints of being a Peace Corps volunteer, yes, but more importantly free from Rwanda. There isn’t much open space. It is almost impossible to have solitude unless locked in your own house. It can often be a struggle to fit into the culture while also trying to be yourself. This feeling of freedom would not last long, however. We were indeed camping illegally, as we would later find out.

Hanging around the camp fire. Photo Credit: Brian Lee


The next morning Brian and I got in the boat and tried our hand at fishing. The fishermen had left a couple of rods in the boat. They consisted of thin sticks of bamboo with a fishing line attached to the end. We attached little bits of sausage to the hooks, paddled out a ways and sat. We weren’t expecting to catch anything. There is little life in Lake Kivu, due to the methane gas that seeps into it from the land underneath. There are only six species of fish and the large majority of what is caught are tiny little two-inch fish called sambaza. Still, it was enjoyable to relax and “fish”. We saw one of the fishing boats heading back in after a night on the lake. The fishing boats consist of three ten-meter canoes bound together by large, curved, wooden poles. We paddled out to them and started to greet them. They asked if we wanted to buy fish. We said no, so they moved on and resumed their rowing and chanting.

Then we paddled out to another island where we hoped to find some more firewood for that night. We trampled around for a while, finding a couple of decent branches, but mostly came away with long, thin, prickly branches that don’t burn well and give off too much smoke.

When we arrived back at the island, with a boat brimming with sub-par firewood, we found our fisherman friend, Elias, the owner of the boat, waiting for us. He was in some sort of inflatable toy raft. The bottom of his raft was inflated, but the rest was not. I was surprised that he was even able to stay afloat in this vessel. Apparently there was a problem. He was confused because he thought we were going to Amahoro Island. We said he could take his boat to go fishing, but we were staying on the island, as per our agreement of using his boat for two nights. He refused and said we needed to leave the island now. It took a long time to figure it out, since he knew no English or French, but he was worried about the police or the military. He said that we had camped illegally and if we had been caught, the boat would be impounded and it would cost nearly a hundred dollars to get back. I was against packing up so easily, but in the end it seemed like the only option. I was annoyed with the fisherman, since he didn’t want to give us some of our money back, but I was mostly annoyed with the restrictive Rwandan laws.

It took a matter of 24 hours for most of us to devolve into this. My caption: Zach Wiberg, right, the famed 21st century explorer is paddled across Lake Kivu by his primitive, native guides, after discovering the long-mythologized
"Man, for the love of George Washington Carver's War Island".Photo Credit: Brian Lee

 
We paddled back to the mainland, gave Elias his boat back and trudged up the hill to a guesthouse. When we arrived at the guesthouse I found that Elias has hustled to catch up with us and was speaking rapidly in Kinyarwanda with his hand out. He was claiming that we had lost or stolen a life jacket and we needed to pay him for it. The claim seemed absurd. We hadn’t used the life jackets, nor had we counted them before or after. They had just sat in the bottom of the boat the whole time. I felt certain he was trying to con us. I also don’t think the con was his idea. He never seemed money hungry, but we left him among some of the young and savvy guys who sell boat tours to tourists. I felt like it was their idea to claim we had lost a life jacket. The others wanted to pay him, but I was certain we hadn’t lost any life jackets. The price he was asking also seemed outrageous, however, I really don’t know the going price for a life jacket in Rwanda. In the end Luke gave him some cash and he left. He’s a better persons than me.

Since our interaction with Elias the fisherman, I have gone to Kibuye a few times and seen him. Every time he seems less like a fisherman and more like the other guys that sell boat tours. The next time I tried to rent his boat he wanted more than the cost of a motorized boat tour. We bartered him down to something reasonable, but still high. The next time he wouldn’t go even close to a reasonable price. Still, during those visits, I had seen him out fishing, making it his primary profession. The last time I went to Kibuye, however, he wasn’t even fishing. He and another guy were paddling around a bay where most tourists are based and was actively trying to sell boat rides. It feels almost like we corrupted this fisherman. It makes me think of a quote by Jean Mistier, “Le tourisme est l’industrie qui consiste a transporter des gens qui seraient mieux chez eux, dans des endroits qui seraient mieux sans eux” Tourism is the industry that consists of transporting people that would be better at home and puts them among those who would be better without them.

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